Archive of Graindelavoix. Please place an introductory heading that contains keywors that are useful for search engines like Google. Not more than 4 or 5 lines of text please.

Graindelavoix Introphoto

There would be no ‘graindelavoix’ without some crucial events & encounters in the life of Björn Schmelzer: turning points not only between living people, but also between old materials, images and strange transmitters of time…

Some scenes of Werner Herzog’s cult movie Herz aus Glas for example, the memorable moment with Thomas Binkley sitting on a rock accompanying a high voice that intones the trouvère song ‘chanterai por mon courage’; the first time Schmelzer saw and heard the confratelli of Castelsardo in Sardinia, singing a four-voice falsobordone in their headquarters, a vocal practice that shakes the fundaments of western music history; the encounter with Bart Meynckens, Paul De Troyer, Koen Laukens, Arnout Malfliet and Lieven Gouwy, singers who made it possible to turn dead traces into living vibrations, giving back to polyphony its geo-political and cosmic dimensions, connecting distant time and geographic layers.

Many other impulses could be added: an LP by the Hilliards with strange sound climates in the Dunstable motets; the Roland Barthes essay (misunderstood by everybody according to Schmelzer) that would give the emblematic name to the group. What interested Schmelzer in the ‘grain’, in the ‘grittiness’ was not the timbre as such, or the voice technique (although it’s a strange phenomenon why certain voices sound completely neutral to us and others reveal worlds, histories, territories, climates…). In the second part of the essay Barthes compares two opera protagonists, Boris and Mélisande, and writes about la mort au travail: one understands that the grain is not a state of being, but a way of acting, of doing.

The voice should not be engaged in representing a repertory, but in immediate injection, producing what Barthes would call a non-pathetique pathos, a savage pathos. The grain is the condition of the voice to become a voice of the past, of the other, of an automatism, of a gesture.
Not without surprise, from the start, the approach and sounding results of graindelavoix were surrounded by controversy. Probably graindelavoix is the only ensemble in the early and classical music world, with one or two exceptions, that brings up every time so many different reactions, leading to discussions about aesthetical values, parameters, historical performance etc…

Sometimes you get even the impression that some critics were waiting for a new cd or concert-program to be able to break the usual boredom of early music releases. Some critics and public reactions evoke misunderstanding or misconception of what is at stake for graindelavoix. While some critics don’t hide their reservations or scepticism, others feel personally provoked and answer these provocations with emotional attacks.

Many times the combination of a certain conceptual approach (in reviews sometimes dismissed as pseudo-intellectualism) with the appearance of naturalism (in reviews sometimes called spontaneism) is received as a confusing and disturbing provocation, resulting in opposite reactions, in such a way that what some call naturalistic or spontaneistic, is called forced, artificial and hyper-manneristic by others.

Y Björn Schmelzer always writes exhaustive cd-booklets without an illustrative or explanatory goal. For him they give an extra essayistic dimension for listeners that like to provoke their own thinking and like to go deeper into conceptual issues involved in the sounding result. Nevertheless, the booklet-essays are often described as pseudo-intellectual, unreadable, hermetic or esoteric, etc…

Y The combination of different sorts of singers, with different timbres and expressive and articulated phrasing, is often understood not as a result of musicological research and artistic choice, but as pure provocation and ‘bad taste’.

Y Often the reviews and commentaries, are the result of the shock of a cd or a concert program that worked as a catalyser, revealing something of the hidden prejudices that not only critics but also academics in human science still bear about past and patrimony and which are suddenly erupting, mostly uncovering the true implications and intentions of the writer’s ideological background.

TENEBRAE on The Bestenliste nomination for Preis der Deutschen Schallplattenkritik

Happy to announce that Gesualdo CD Tenebrae is on the Bestenliste and nominated for the Preis der Deutschen Schallplattenkritik

“Das belgische Vokalensemble Graindelavoix mit seinem Leiter Björn Schmelzer ist seit zehn Jahren unterwegs in den Konzertsälen, aber auch in den inneren Kathedralen historisch achtsamer Musikliebhaber, die der Musik des Mittelalters und der Renaissance mehr zutrauen, als nur vokale Vorstufen der abendländischen Symphonik zu liefern. Graindelavoix erreicht, auch diesmal wieder, in einer preiswürdigen Neueinspielung der Karfreitagsmusiken Gesualdos, einen Grad an klangsinnlicher Unmittelbarkeit, komplexer Vielschichtigkeit und spiritueller Intensität, der dazu beiträgt, dass diese alles andere als museale Klangwelt die Musikentwicklung der nachfolgenden Jahrhunderte souverän überstrahlt.”

Ryszard Lubieniecki's Take on Time Regained

Find here the link to Ryszard Lubieniecki's detailed analysis and review of TIME REGAINED, A Warburg Atlas for Early Music.

Read the full article online.

Online available in Polish music journal  Res Facta Nova

Nice Gesualdo Tenebrae Review by Michael Bailey

Michael Bailey wrote a nice review about Graindelavoix's CD Tenebrae:

Read here online.

Choral composer Carlo Gesualdo (1566 -1613) has a public relations problem. On October 16, 1590, Gesualdo came upon his wife, Donna Maria, and her aristocratic lover, Fabrizio Carafa, in flagrante delicto, brutally killing them both and dragging their mutilated bodies in front of his Palazzo Sansevero for all to see. As Gesualdo was of noble birth he was found not to have committed a crime. Trying to square this behavior with his composing the greatest collection of madrigals, second only to Monteverdi, is a chore until considering Gesualdo in the same light as English poet Ben Jonson, dramatist Christopher Marlowe, and Italian painter Caravaggio, all of who were murderers capable of the sublime.

As a composer, Gesualdo was a child of the Renaissance in name only. His compositional style was forward-thinking and among the most experimental and emotive of the period. Assertively polychromatic at a time when such was frowned upon by the Catholic Church (the Church preferring more monochromatic texts at the time) , Gesualdo's compositional choral style would not appear again until the late 19th century, and then, only in tonality. He composed five books of madrigals between 1594 and 1611.

Gesualdo's Tenebrae Responsoria, considered here in a recording by the Belgian vocal ensemble Graindelavoix under the direction of Björn Schmelzer, was published in 1611. The Tembrae are a collection of responsories for Holy Week, rendered stylistically as madrigals (madrigali spirituali or madrigals on sacred texts). It consists of three sets of nine short pieces, one set for each of Holy Thursday, Good Friday and Holy Saturday, and a psalm and a hymn. Gesualdo composed the works for unaccompanied voices: two soprano parts, alto, two tenor parts, and bass.

The texts for Gesualdo's Holy Week compositions reflect Jesus's Passion and are sung in between the lessons at Tenebrae. Tenebrae (darkness) is a special liturgical service, performed during the Canonical Hours of Matins and Lauds on the last three days of Holy Week, anticipating each on the night before. Each service is made up of psalms, readings from the Book of Lamentations, the New Testament, the writings of Church Father, St. Augustine and the responsories. During the service, candles are progressively extinguished until the church is left in darkness. When originally performed, the rest of the service, that is the psalms and readings outside of the responsories, were sung in plainchant or spoken. This placed the responsories in rich and stark contrast with the plainer plainchant and spoken word.

The present release is not the responsories on their own. For the first three responsories for each day there are readings from the Book of Lamentations, sung in plainchant, with the responsories intervening as they should. The other readings traditionally given are left out in the interest of time. That said, this recorded performance provides enough evidence of the original setting for appreciation. The responsories are richly expressive in the composer's most developed method, densely chromatic and polytonal. Gesualdo pushes the creative envelope, interpolating jarring harmonic shifts and alternating between elaborate polyphonic writing and more homophonic passages. The tempi are predominantly slow and thoughtful. The composer made an effort to articulate closely to the text.

The responsories are works for professionals. Director Björn Schmelzer and his ensemble Graindelavoix are equal to the task, with a discography including works by Orazio Vecchi (1550-1605); Jean Hanelle (c.1380— c.1436); and Guillaume de Machaut (c. 1300-1377) preceding this one. Recorded appropriately in a church, Beaufays (Église de Saint-Jean l'Évangeliste), Belgium, dating from the 12th Century, the sonics and ambiance are warmly inviting. The voices are captured with plenty of space between them. The performance is beautifully dedicated and powerful. Maestro Schmelzer directs with a liberal hand, allowing his merry band enough leeway to give an exemplary performance. Organic and real, these performances are arresting.

The music press has not been particularly kind to Schmelzer or his ensemble. Schmelzer does have the swagger of an iconoclast, an image played up in the gatefold photographs and videos of the ensemble performing, all prepared in black and white, recalling the another pair of iconoclasts making sweaty history in the damp basement of Nellcôt during the Spring and Summer of 1971. Like Bach's Die Kunst der Fuge is to instrumental composition, Gesualdo's Tenebrae represents a cultural high-water mark for aspiring choruses. Björn Schmelzer and Graindelavoix set the bar high indeed.

Scherzo Magazine's Disco Excepcional for TENEBRAE

TENEBRAE has been awarded with a Disco Excepcional by the Spanish music magazine Scherzo! An honor!

Read here the full review by Javier Serrano Godoy.

https://scherzo.es/discos-excepcionales-de-julio-2020-2/

Gesualdo CD receives 5 Stars in Portuguese Expresso

Gesualdo got 5 stars in Portuguese newspaper Expresso!

Gesualdo Tenebrae on João Chambers’s classical program on Portuguese Antena 2

Listen this afternoon to part I of João Chambers’s classical program on Portuguese Antena 2, fully dedicated to graindelavoix’s new Gesualdo CD’s...!

https://www.rtp.pt/play/p302/e477400/musica-aeterna

Listen this afternoon to part II of João Chambers’s classical program on Portuguese Antena 2, fully dedicated to graindelavoix’s new Gesualdo CD’s...!

https://www.rtp.pt/programa/radio/p1142

https://www.rtp.pt/play/p302/e479300/musica-aeterna

Antena 2, Musica Aeterna

4 pm (Portuguese time)

Van Eyck Diagrams in De Bijloke

Proud to announce our comeback and quarantaine (previously called: residency) at Muziekcentrum De Bijloke Gent!

Controversy and critic

Since its inception, Graindelavoix has stirred up quite a bit of commotion and caused a good dose of controversy. The critics have not always been equally gentle or understanding of the idiosyncratic approach that the collective stands for.

The ideas and artistic projects that propose new views on early repertoires resulted in multiple cds. These are mostly enthusiastically received as a welcome refreshment and vital boost more than needed in a musical landscape that suffers from aesthetic sclerosis and stereotypical approaches. Graindelavoix never provoked without explanation and never renewed in a fashionable or cheap way. If graindelavoix builds with every project on a track of another aesthetics, it is by reframing the repertoires and questioning the way we approach tradition and history, religion, practice and culture, beyond the cultural categories, following the statement of Bruno Latour that ‘we have never been modern’… Seeing early repertoires again as artistic or operative practices more than as ‘classical music’ already inscribed in accepted formats, graindelavoix tries to activate the potentials that were often, intentionally or not, excluded by classical music paradigms and parameters, dismissed as amateurism, mere tradition, ‘non-informed performance’, untrained vocality, improvisation, ornamentation that distracts from the essence of a transparent counterpoint, etc…

Not without surprise, from the start, the approach and sounding results of graindelavoix were surrounded by controversy. Probably graindelavoix is the only ensemble in the early and classical music world, with one or two exceptions, that brings up every time so many different reactions, leading to discussions about aesthetical values, parameters, historical performance etc…

Sometimes you get even the impression that some critics were waiting for a new cd or concert-program to be able to break the usual boredom of early music releases. Some critics and public reactions evoke misunderstanding or misconception of what is at stake for graindelavoix. While some critics don’t hide their reservations or scepticism, others feel personally provoked and answer these provocations with emotional attacks.

Many times the combination of a certain conceptual approach (in reviews sometimes dismissed as pseudo-intellectualism) with the appearance of naturalism (in reviews sometimes called spontaneism) is received as a confusing and disturbing provocation, resulting in opposite reactions, in such a way that what some call naturalistic or spontaneistic, is called forced, artificial and hyper-manneristic by others.

Y Björn Schmelzer always writes exhaustive cd-booklets without an illustrative or explanatory goal. For him they give an extra essayistic dimension for listeners that like to provoke their own thinking and like to go deeper into conceptual issues involved in the sounding result. Nevertheless, the booklet-essays are often described as pseudo-intellectual, unreadable, hermetic or esoteric, etc…

Y The combination of different sorts of singers, with different timbres and expressive and articulated phrasing, is often understood not as a result of musicological research and artistic choice, but as pure provocation and ‘bad taste’.

Y Often the reviews and commentaries, are the result of the shock of a cd or a concert program that worked as a catalyser, revealing something of the hidden prejudices that not only critics but also academics in human science still bear about past and patrimony and which are suddenly erupting, mostly uncovering the true implications and intentions of the writer’s ideological background.
Many other impulses could be added: an LP by the Hilliards with strange sound climates in the Dunstable motets; the Roland Barthes essay (misunderstood by everybody according to Schmelzer) that would give the emblematic name to the group. What interested Schmelzer in the ‘grain’, in the ‘grittiness’ was not the timbre as such, or the voice technique (although it’s a strange phenomenon why certain voices sound completely neutral to us and others reveal worlds, histories, territories, climates…). In the second part of the essay Barthes compares two opera protagonists, Boris and Mélisande, and writes about la mort au travail: one understands that the grain is not a state of being, but a way of acting, of doing.

The voice should not be engaged in representing a repertory, but in immediate injection, producing what Barthes would call a non-pathetique pathos, a savage pathos. The grain is the condition of the voice to become a voice of the past, of the other, of an automatism, of a gesture.
Not without surprise, from the start, the approach and sounding results of graindelavoix were surrounded by controversy. Probably graindelavoix is the only ensemble in the early and classical music world, with one or two exceptions, that brings up every time so many different reactions, leading to discussions about aesthetical values, parameters, historical performance etc…

Sometimes you get even the impression that some critics were waiting for a new cd or concert-program to be able to break the usual boredom of early music releases. Some critics and public reactions evoke misunderstanding or misconception of what is at stake for graindelavoix. While some critics don’t hide their reservations or scepticism, others feel personally provoked and answer these provocations with emotional attacks.

Many times the combination of a certain conceptual approach (in reviews sometimes dismissed as pseudo-intellectualism) with the appearance of naturalism (in reviews sometimes called spontaneism) is received as a confusing and disturbing provocation, resulting in opposite reactions, in such a way that what some call naturalistic or spontaneistic, is called forced, artificial and hyper-manneristic by others.

Y Björn Schmelzer always writes exhaustive cd-booklets without an illustrative or explanatory goal. For him they give an extra essayistic dimension for listeners that like to provoke their own thinking and like to go deeper into conceptual issues involved in the sounding result. Nevertheless, the booklet-essays are often described as pseudo-intellectual, unreadable, hermetic or esoteric, etc…

Y The combination of different sorts of singers, with different timbres and expressive and articulated phrasing, is often understood not as a result of musicological research and artistic choice, but as pure provocation and ‘bad taste’.

Y Often the reviews and commentaries, are the result of the shock of a cd or a concert program that worked as a catalyser, revealing something of the hidden prejudices that not only critics but also academics in human science still bear about past and patrimony and which are suddenly erupting, mostly uncovering the true implications and intentions of the writer’s ideological background.

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Photo of performance in a church
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